French building words
Words and expressions on your French building estimate (devis)
When you have received a quote, assuming that you are using a French builder, it will be in French! Sometimes (often…always…) this can cause problems of comprehension, so in this section I have listed some of the more common expressions used, with their English language equivalent. The lists are divided as: ‘General’, ‘Building’, ‘Electricity’, ‘Plumbing’ and ‘Roofing and Carpentry’.
General
General
Apparent: visible
Devis: quotation for work
Diverse: various
Enterré: buried
Etanchéité: water tightness
Frais: expenses
Gravats: rubble, rubbish
Mains d’oeuvre: Labour cost
Marche: step
Nettoyage: cleaning
Nivellement: levelling
Percement: pierce, make a hole
Remplissage: filling back in
Travaux annexes: related / necessary works
Building Terms
Béton: concrete
Coffrage: temporary wooden boxing that concrete is poured into while it sets
Dalle béton armé: reinforced concrete floor
Dépose: take down
Encadrement: framing, surrounding
Enlèvement: removal
Fondation: foundation
Film polyane: plastic sheeting, used under concrete as dampproof course
Linteau: lintel
Pierre: stone
Sablage: sand-blasting
Sable: sand
Electricity terms
Allumage: lighting
Ligne alimentation: electricity supply line
Piquet de terre: earth rod
Prise: socket
Prise spécialisée: special socket for washing machine, oven etc
Tableau de répartition: distribution box / fuse box
Va et vient: two way switch
Plumbing terms
Alimentation: supply of (e.g. water)
Baignoire: bath-tub
Chaudiére: Central heating boiler
Chauffage: heating
Cuve: reservoir/storage tank
Douche: shower
Evier: sink (kitchen)
Fourniture: supply of (e.g. bathroom equipment)
Lavabo: sink (bathroom)
Pose: installation
Raccord: joins
Receveur de douche: shower tray
Robinet: tap
Robinetterie mitigeur: mixer tap
Tube cuivre: copper pipe
Vanne: valve
Roofing and carpentry terms
Bardage: wooden cladding on building
Cadre: frame
Chevron: part of wooden roof structure
Faitage: the apex ridge of the roof
Fenêtre: window
Menuiserie: doors, shutters and windows
Panne: part of wooden roof structure
Planches de rives: wooden planking around the bottom/outside edge of a roof
Porte-fenêtre: door with glass in
Poteaux: support post
Rabotée: planed smooth
Serrure: lock
Quincaillerie: ironwork (handles for windows and doors, fittings for shutters)
Vantaux (abbreviated often to vtx): number of openings for door/window
Volet: shutter
Volige: wooden boarding on top of roof structure
Zinguerie: zinc items – refers to gutters etc
3 comments
3 Comments so far
Leave a reply
(Alan posted various corrections and additions to the above list. These have been incorporated in the list of building words above)
Many thanks Alan!
Hi,
just to say that we’ve taken this one step further, we are renovating our house in France and to help us we made an iPhone app containing over 6000 renovating terms and words including all those above.
http://www.montpillard.com/2009/08/french-renovation-there-is-an-app-for-that/
Looks like a great resource for renovators, thanks for letting us know!