Property Renovation in France

Guide to property renovation

Costs of property renovation

Filed under: Renovation finances — info at 6:46 pm on Sunday, September 24, 2006
How much should you pay for a renovation property?

1) try to estimate the cost per square metre of a renovated house in your chosen area, and of roughly the same size as your propsed project - ideally do this for several properties to get an average value per square metre
2) calculate how many square metres your renovated property will have, of internal floor space

3) Using the above estimate how much your renovated property might be worth

4) Deduct the proposed purchase price from this figure

5) This figure represents the maximum that you should need to spend on renovations for the property

6) Next divide this maximum spend balance by the square metres of the property. This should give you a broad idea of how much you can spend per square metre.

We look at actual costs per square metre in more detail below. For now, assume that you need 150 euros per metre for a general refresh, 500 euros for a major overhaul and 750 euros per metre for a complete build or build from a ruin. Remember it is always easy to spend more than this, harder to spend less.
If the figure you calculated in (6) exceeds these figures by a significant margin the property is perhaps worth considering. I know this is a very general guide but it may help you avoid pay too much for a house in need of a lot of work.

As a refinement to the above you would need to separate out the cost of the land. A complete ruin on 5 acres of beautiful hilltop overlooking a medieval town but with planning permission to build a new house can have a significant value because of the land and the planning permission, of course, even ignoring the ruin itself.

A Quick Guide to Renovation Costs

The most common questions I receive from people considering buying a property to renovate in France relate to costs of work.

What i have done here is to scedule the approximate costs of one of our own renovation projects. The project consisted of renovating a barn, with a floor area of about 250 square metres, from ‘barn/animal’ condition to a state in which we are all now pleased to live in the barn. The costs shown should at least provide an indication of the costs involved. I did do quite a lot of the less ’serious’ work myself - you will need to add at least 50% to the total if you do not plan to do this.

The prices shown are for what I consider to be a ‘normal’ standard of finish. If you demand the best quarry tiles available, solid granite kitchen surfaces and reclaimed oak floorboards etc you can very easily come to a figure very much higher than those below.

All costs are in euros (approx 1.5 euros = £1)

Laying new concrete floor, 150 square metres

7,000

Flooring / tiling

2.500

Roof including insulation 250 square metres

27,000

Roof (Velux) windows * 4

1,000

Insert openings in walls - 6 windows, 1 french door, in old stone walls

7,000

Doors, shutters and windows - 2 french doors, 10 windows, 12 sets of shutters

8,000

Staircase - poured concrete

1,250

Repointing stone walls, both inside and outside - cost of materials only, mason price per square metre is 25-40 euros

2.000

Rebuild 50 square metres of colombage wall

2,500

Central heating - oil based heating system, in part used some old radiators from another building. No underfloor heating

11,000

Build mezzanine floor - 80 square metres, supported on new timber joists

8,000

Plumbing and sanitary ware - bathroom, showerroom and WC room

4,000

Complete wiring

3,000

Kitchen - IKEA (fitted myself)

3,000

Complete new septic tank / drainage field system

5,000

Other materials - including all plasterboard for walls and ceilings, metal structure for internal walls, cement for 75 square metres of screed in the kitchen, woodstrip flooring and insulation for 80 square metres of mezzanine level, paint, timber etc etc

These were the main tasks that I did myself. If you are paying for these to be done or fitted for you I would assume more like 40,000 euros total. (Say, internal walls 30 euros psm, floor tiling 35 euros psm and screed 15 euros psm, as a rough guideline)

10,000

8 Responses to “Costs of property renovation”

  1. claire ashworth Says:

    Hello, please would you consider linking with my website i am trying to set up my business and i am based in east anglia. Do you or do you know any builders in the gers region that i could send my clients to?. I absolutely love your web page, having done several big renovation projects both in France and the uk you speak total practical sense, keep upthe good work, glad i found you, regards claire.

  2. info Says:

    Hi Claire,

    Thank you for those kind words! Hopefully someone visiting this site will be able to help - unfortunately I don’t know the Gers region.

    If anyone can help Claire please click on her name above which will take you to her website.

    Cheers

  3. Steve Says:

    Hi, I’m looking to purchase a renovation project in Savoie. I found something suitable recently but have been put off by the cost of a project managed renovation. I’m being quoted 1600 euros per m2. Is this par for the course?. The house (or barn) is 70% non-habitable so I appreciate that the VAT amount will be higher but this still seems like a lot to me?

  4. info Says:

    Hi Steve, sorry for the delay responding.

    I was talking to someone yesterday who has just got quotes for a complete renovation of a barn (220 m2) and it works out around 750 euros per square metre. He is doing a bit of finishing work himself, so maybe it should be a bit higher, but nothing like twice as much.
    He has a project manager included in that price.
    It’s hard to say of course, since individual projects vary - you might have specified marble fittings where others might not etc etc , but I would certainly be getting at least 2 other estimates if I were you.
    Cheers

  5. Clive Says:

    Hi; my stepson bought a townhouse in total disrepair nearly seven years ago and has painstakingly restored it doing all the work himself. On selling now just before completion the Notaire has dropped the bombshell that as well as the 16% plus-value tax (which I told him to expect) he’ll have to pay another 19.6% TVA on the difference between the original buy price and the resale price.This represents in total more than a third of the net sale price, namely 35,000 euros! Can you tell me if this can possibly be correct. Frankly, if so, why do we bother? Respectfully, Clive

  6. Steve Says:

    Do you have any contacts I could try? I’m struggling to get anything more competitive.

  7. info Says:

    Steve, I don’t have any contacts I’m afraid. If you have had more than one quote and they are all similar, perhaps it is a genuine price - for example if the property is very small the price per square metre will tend to be high, or if the property is in a difficult location.
    Is there a specific part of the devis that appears very high?

  8. info Says:

    Clive,
    Speaking as someone who found he couldn’t sell a property because of tax reasons (see http://www.francethisway.com/wp/selling-up-in-france/2007/03/) I have a great deal of sympathy.
    I though that either VAT or CGT were applied - VAT on new builds or substantial reconstructions and CGT on other properties. We were told that VAT lapsed after 5 years ie a project changed from VAT liability to CGT liability.
    But rules are always changing. I strongly suggest he seek an accountant before proceeding.

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